本资料来自专辑:
2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试(湖北统考卷)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分)
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, there was a swan with golden feathers. She lived in a 1 . A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two 2 . They were very 3 . They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a 4 life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money to buy food.
The swan was 5 to see that. She said to herself. “I’ll 6 one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money by selling my feathers.” That evening, she 7 to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swan came every day. The woman was very 8 because their life was much better than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪的). She said to her daughters. “The swan may 9 one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” 10 the daughters, “She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came, the mother caught her and 11 all her feathers. But 12 , the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.
Then, the golden swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to 13 me. Now, I am leaving and will never 14 . Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan was gone.
Without the swan’s feathers, the family became poor again. Before she died, the mother told her daughters, “Remember: being greedy brings 15 . Be thankful for what you have.”
1.A.river B.sea C.lake D.forest
2.A.sons B.daughters C.sisters D.nieces
3.A.poor B.rich C.lucky D.perfect
4.A.terrible B.tiring C.quiet D.dangerous
5.A.glad B.afraid C.scared D.sad
6.A.pour B.give C.buy D.save
7.A.walked B.ran C.flew D.drove
8.A.hard B.silly C.playful D.happy
9.A.run away B.fly away C.walk away D.take away
10.A.shouted B.laughed C.smiled D.praised
11.A.broke B.grew C.ate D.took
12.A.hopefully B.luckily C.suddenly D.slowly
13.A.kill B.win C.wash D.sell
14.A.give back B.come back C.take back D.look back
15.A.praise B.trouble C.truth D.thought
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
| From: Lily Time: 9: 00 a.m. on Sunday Place: London |
| Hi, everyone! I’m Lily. The weather in London now is cloudy. I am doing my homework in my room. My mother is making breakfast in the kitchen, and my father is reading a book. What are you doing? |
| shares 300+ comments (评论) 500+ likes 999+ |
| I am Mandy. It’s 8: 00 p.m. in Sydney. It is raining outside. I can’t hang out with my friends, so I am watching movies with my parents. It’s fun. |
| I am Eli. It’s 5: 00 p.m. The sky is blue. I am visiting the Tian’anmen Square with my classmates, and we want to go to other places in China after this. My family are taking a walk in a park. |
| I am Oscar. It’s 11: 00 a.m. in Helsinki (赫尔辛基) in Finland. The weather is cold. I am skiing (滑雪) with Mike. My brother is making a snowman outside. My parents are shopping in the market, and they are buying some warm clothes and food. |
16.What time is it in London now?
A.9:00 a.m. B.8:00 p.m. C.5:00 p.m. D.11:00 a.m.
17.Where is Eli now?
A.In Singapore. B.In Ireland. C.In China. D.In Thailand.
18.What is Oscar doing?
A.He is doing his homework. B.He is playing volleyball.
C.He is skiing. D.He is reading a book.
19.What’s the text mainly about?
A.People’s hobbies in different countries.
B.People’s activities in different places.
C.Weather messages in different countries.
D.Different ways of spending weekdays.
20.Where can we probably read the text?
A.A science report. B.A storybook.
C.A diary. D.A social media post.
B
Do you know the famous story of Sima Guang Breaks the Vat (缸)? Today I want to share this story with you.
There was a little boy called Sima Guang. He was very clever and kind. One day, when he was playing with other children in the garden, a boy said, “Let’s have a contest! If anyone can climb to the top of the rockery (假山), he or she wins.” All the children wanted to win the contest, so they tried hard to climb up.
There was a big vat full of water next to the rockery. A boy wanted to climb up the vat first. However, the boy fell into the vat. Some kids were scared when they heard the boy crying for help in the water. They didn’t know what to do. Only Sima Guang kept calm (冷静的) and got an idea. He looked around and decided to use a big stone to break the vat. In the end, there was a hole in the vat, and water came out. Finally, the boy was safe.
From the story, we know that we should keep calm like Sima Guang when we meet difficulties.
21.How does the writer start the text?
A.By showing a story. B.By giving an example.
C.By asking a question. D.By showing numbers.
22.What should the children do to win the contest?
A.Run fast. B.Move the vat. C.Break the vat. D.Climb to the top of the rockery.
23.What’s Sima Guang like according to the text?
A.Smart and kind. B.Shy and kind. C.Outgoing and funny. D.Smart and shy.
24.How does Sima Guang save the boy?
A.He jumped into the vat. B.He helped the boy climb up the vat. C.He broke the vat by using a big stone. D.He put many stones into the vat.
25.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To tell us how to keep calm when we meet difficulties.
B.To show us the importance of keeping ourselves safe.
C.To ask students to play with a ball in their free time.
D.To share us the experience of a group of young boys .
C
We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often, we say we are too busy or simply feel lazy. However, it’s a must to make exercise a part of our daily life.
Exercise is like a magic key for our body. When we run, swim, or play basketball, our muscles (肌肉) grow stronger. For example, if you carry heavy bags after doing arm exercises, you’ll find it much easier. Also, exercise helps burn energy. Many students love eating snacks. If we don’t exercise, those extra calories can make us gain weight. Being overweight (超重的) can cause pain (疼痛) in our knees and even lead to serious problems like heart disease when we get older.
Our brain loves exercise too! Think about this: after a PE class, you might feel tired, but your mind becomes clearer. That’s because exercise makes our heart beat faster and sends more oxygen (氧气) to the brain. Scientists say our body creates special chemicals (化学物质) during exercise. These chemicals help our brain to work better. So, if you can’t memorize English words, try jogging for 10 minutes, then study again. You’ll be surprised!
Exercise is also a great way to fight bad feelings. When we feel stressed (焦虑紧张的) about exams, dancing or playing football can make us relaxed. Moreover, team sports like volleyball allow us to make new friends. A study showed that students who exercised three times a week felt happier and more confident about themselves.
In short, health is wealth. Whether it’s a 15-minute walk or a game of badminton, every bit of exercise counts. Let’s put on our sports shoes and start moving today!
26.What does exercise do to our muscles?
A.It makes them smaller. B.It makes them stronger.
C.It makes them tired. D.It makes them hurt.
27.What will happen when we exercise?
A.We will gain weight. B.We will get older.
C.Our heart stops beating. D.Our mind becomes clearer.
28.What does the underlined word “memorizing” mean?
A.speak B.remember C.read D.write
29.How can exercise help us feel better?
A.By making us sleep less. B.By making us cat more snacks.
C.By helping us make new friends. D.By making us feel more stressed.
30.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Play Team Sports B.Problems of Gaining Weight
C.Healthy Body, Healthy Mind D.Why We Don’t Like Exercise
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hello, I’m Jane. I’m an English girl. I’m a student in the exchange students’ class at Happy School in Beijing. Let me tell you some things about my class. 31 We’re all from other countries. We’ll study in China for one year. We love China and we come here to study Chinese. 32 There aren’t many words in Chinese, but it is difficult to write Chinese words. Speaking Chinese is also hard for us. It is difficult to get its pronunciation right.
33 Some of us like drawing pictures; some of us like listening to traditional Chinese music; some of us like playing sports. 34 We think Chinese food tastes very delicious. Sometimes we learn to make some traditional Chinese food with our Chinese friends, like toufu, jiaozi or zongzi.
35 In this way, we can learn Chinese better, and we can learn more about China. The host families are friendly to us and make us feel at home.
A.We all live with Chinese families.
B.But we all like eating Chinese food.
C.There are all kinds of Chinese festivals.
D.The students in my class all have hobbies.
E.But we find that Chinese is really difficult to learn.
F.There are 40 students in my class.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择适当的词并其正确形式填空,每空一词
| eat; lion; front; between; dangerous; funny; laugh; happy; sing; find |
Hi, everybody. After reading the rules, now we’re standing in 36 of the South Gate of Jingmen Zoo. Go straight on and you’ll 37 the Panda House. Every year, lots of visitors come here to see them. Look! The pandas are so cute! That big one is 38 bamboo and those two baby pandas are sleeping all day long.
To the north of the Panda House, you’ll find the lions. Can you see that big lion on the rock? 39 are the kings of the animal world. Remember that they’re 40 . Never go near them.
Turn left, and to the west of the Lions’ Area, you’ll find the World of Birds. Birds make beautiful sounds when they 41 . And there is an old elephant, Pengpeng, living beside the birds.
To the north of the World of Birds is the Monkeys’ Forest. Monkeys are clever and 42 . The brown monkeys are jumping around. They often make people 43 . Do you like them?
44 the Monkeys’ Forest and the Panda House, you’ll see the giraffes. They’re quite tall. They are eating the leaves from trees 45 .
Here you can see all kinds of animals. Have a nice trip!
…………
参考答案
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述了一只金天鹅每天给贫穷的母女赠送金羽毛帮助她们改善生活,但母亲因贪婪拔光羽毛导致羽毛变成普通鸡毛,最终金天鹅离开,家庭重返贫困的故事。
1.句意:很久以前,有一只长着金色羽毛的天鹅,她住在湖里。
river河流;sea海洋;lake湖泊;forest森林。根据文章第1段“there was a swan with golden feathers. She lived in a...”和后文“A woman lived in a small house near the lake”可知天鹅住在湖边。故选C。
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